Short Intro
This chapter explains the important agencies and awards related to Health, Physical Education, Sports and Yoga in India. It covers the role of NCERT, CBSE, SAI, NSNIS, Yoga Institutions and various prestigious sports awards given by the Government of India.
Quick Information Box
| Topic | Details |
|---|---|
| Chapter Name | Agencies and Awards Promoting Health, Sports and Yoga |
| Subject | Health and Physical Education |
| Class | 10 |
| Important Agencies | NCERT, CBSE, SAI, NSNIS |
| Important Awards | Arjuna Award, Khel Ratna, Dronacharya Award |
| Focus Area | Promotion of Sports, Yoga and Physical Education |
Concepts Used (Topics Covered)
- Role of NCERT in Physical Education
- Functions of CBSE
- State Level Educational Agencies
- Sports Authority of India (SAI)
- NSNIS
- Sports Schools
- Yoga Institutions
- National Sports Awards
- Criteria of Sports Awards
Important Formulas
There are no mathematical formulas in this chapter. Important abbreviations include:
- SAI — Sports Authority of India
- NSNIS — Netaji Subhas National Institute of Sports
- MAKA — Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Trophy
- RGKR — Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna
- TNNAA — Tenzing Norgay National Adventure Award
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions with Explanation
Q1. Explain the role of agencies at the national level that work for Health and Physical Education in schools.
Answer:
National level agencies play an important role in promoting Health and Physical Education in schools.
Step-by-step Explanation:
1. NCERT
- NCERT develops curriculum and syllabus for schools.
- It prepares textbooks and instructional materials.
- It conducts teacher training programmes.
- It promotes Health and Physical Education from Class I to XII.
2. CBSE
- CBSE prepares syllabus for affiliated schools.
- It conducts examinations and evaluations.
- It organises sports competitions.
- It promotes physical education activities in schools.
3. SAI
- SAI develops sports talent in India.
- It provides training facilities and coaching.
- It supports talented sportspersons.
Conclusion
These agencies help in improving sports culture, physical fitness and overall education in schools.
Q2. Which are the State level government agencies responsible for Health and Physical Education in schools? What roles do they play?
Answer:
The important State level agencies are SCERT, SIE, Directorate of Education and State Boards of Education.
Step-by-step Explanation:
1. SCERT
- Prepares syllabus and textbooks.
- Conducts teacher training programmes.
2. State Institutes of Education (SIE)
- Helps in curriculum development.
- Supports educational planning.
3. Directorate of Education
- Implements educational policies.
- Monitors school education activities.
4. State Boards of Education
- Conduct examinations.
- Evaluate students’ performance.
5. DIETs
- Provide teacher education at elementary level.
Conclusion
These agencies improve the quality of Health and Physical Education at the state level.
Q3. Write brief notes on the following:
(a) Sports Authority of India (SAI)
Answer:
- SAI was established in 1984.
- Its main aim is to promote sports in India.
- It develops talented sportspersons.
- It runs training centres and sports schemes.
- It provides coaching, equipment and scholarships.
(b) Netaji Subhas National Institute of Sports (NSNIS)
Answer:
- NSNIS was established in 1961 at Patiala.
- It trains coaches scientifically.
- It is known as the “Mecca of Indian Sports”.
- It offers diploma and coaching courses.
(c) Sports Schools
Answer:
- Sports schools provide education with sports training.
- They help students develop sports skills.
- Motilal Nehru School of Sports is a famous example.
(d) Yoga Institutions
Answer:
Important yoga institutions include:
- Bihar School of Yoga
- The Yoga Institute Mumbai
- Morarji Desai National Institute of Yoga
- SVYASA Bengaluru
- Patanjali Yoga Peeth
These institutions promote yoga education and training.
Q4. Which are the national awards given to sportspersons in India? What are the criteria for conferring those awards?
Answer:
Major national sports awards in India are:
- Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award
- Arjuna Award
- Dhyan Chand Award
- MAKA Trophy
Criteria:
- Outstanding performance in sports
- Consistency at national and international level
- Leadership qualities
- Discipline and sportsmanship
Q5. What awards are given to coaches and senior retired sportspersons? What are the bases of giving those awards?
Answer:
Awards for Coaches
- Dronacharya Award is given to coaches.
Basis:
- Outstanding coaching performance
- Producing international level players
Awards for Retired Sportspersons
- Dhyan Chand Award is given to retired players.
Basis:
- Lifetime achievement
- Contribution towards promotion of sports after retirement
Q6. Identify those educational and sports agencies that can help you in promoting your abilities and skills in games and sports.
Answer:
The following agencies can help students:
- NCERT
- CBSE
- SAI
- NSNIS
- Sports Schools
- Yoga Institutions
Contributions:
- Coaching facilities
- Sports competitions
- Scholarships
- Physical education programmes
- Yoga and fitness training
Q7. Write the full forms of MAKA, RGKR and TNNAA.
Answer:
| Abbreviation | Full Form |
| MAKA | Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Trophy |
| RGKR | Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna |
| TNNAA | Tenzing Norgay National Adventure Award |
Common Mistakes
- Confusing SAI with NSNIS.
- Forgetting award purposes.
- Writing incomplete full forms.
- Mixing state and national agencies.
Exam Tips
- Learn all abbreviations carefully.
- Remember establishment years of important agencies.
- Practice short notes regularly.
- Revise important awards and their purposes.
Practice MCQs
1. Which agency develops sports talent in India?
A. NCERT
B. CBSE
C. SAI
D. SCERT
Answer:
C. SAI
2. Which award is given to coaches?
A. Arjuna Award
B. Dronacharya Award
C. MAKA Trophy
D. Dhyan Chand Award
Answer:
B. Dronacharya Award
3. NSNIS is located at:
A. Delhi
B. Mumbai
C. Patiala
D. Jaipur
Answer:
C. Patiala
4. Which award is India’s highest sports honour?
A. Arjuna Award
B. Dhyan Chand Award
C. Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna
D. MAKA Trophy
Answer:
C. Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna
FAQ Section
Q1. What is the role of SAI?
SAI promotes sports and develops talented players in India.
Q2. Which award is given for lifetime achievement in sports?
Dhyan Chand Award.
Q3. What is the full form of NSNIS?
Netaji Subhas National Institute of Sports.
Q4. Which institution promotes yoga education?
Morarji Desai National Institute of Yoga and other yoga institutions.
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