Short Intro
“The Midnight Visitor” by Robert Arthur is an interesting spy story from the NCERT English textbook Footprints Without Feet. The chapter highlights intelligence, presence of mind, and quick thinking through the character of Ausable. Below are detailed step-by-step solutions and explanations of all textbook questions in easy Unicode format for educational portals like www.mymockmate.com.
Quick Information Box
| Topic | Details |
|---|---|
| Chapter Name | The Midnight Visitor |
| Book | Footprints Without Feet |
| Author | Robert Arthur |
| Genre | Spy / Mystery Story |
| Main Characters | Ausable, Fowler, Max |
| Main Theme | Presence of Mind & Intelligence |
| Exam Importance | Very Important for CBSE Class 10 |
Concepts Used (Topics Covered)
- Character Sketch
- Presence of Mind
- Spy Thriller Elements
- Intelligence vs Physical Strength
- Quick Decision Making
- Suspense and Mystery
- Important Extract-based Questions
Important Formulas / Key Literary Points
| Literary Concept | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Suspense | Creates excitement and curiosity |
| Irony | Reality differs from expectation |
| Characterization | Describing personality traits |
| Climax | Max jumps from the window |
| Theme | Intelligence is more powerful than weapons |
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions with Explanation
Question 1
“Ausable did not fit any description of a secret agent Fowler had ever read.” What do secret agents in books and films look like?
Step-by-Step Solution
Step 1: Understand Fowler’s Expectations
Fowler expected a spy to be:
- Smart and handsome
- Physically fit
- Stylish and adventurous
- Fearless and mysterious
Step 2: Compare with Ausable
Ausable was:
- Fat and ordinary-looking
- Spoke with an American accent
- Lived in a dull hotel room
- Calm rather than dramatic
Step 3: Final Answer
In books and movies, secret agents are usually shown as tall, smart, stylish, brave, and physically strong people. They often carry gadgets and weapons and live adventurous lives. However, Ausable was completely different. He was fat, ordinary-looking, and spoke with a strong American accent. Yet he was highly intelligent and successful as a spy.
Question 2
How does Ausable manage to make Max believe that there is a balcony attached to his room?
Step-by-Step Solution
Step 1: Observe Ausable’s Intelligence
Ausable quickly creates a false story about the balcony.
Step 2: Details Given by Ausable
He explains:
- The balcony belonged to the next room.
- Earlier the room was part of a larger apartment.
- Someone had previously entered through that balcony.
Step 3: Why Max Believed It
The story sounded realistic because:
- Ausable gave complete details confidently.
- Max was already nervous.
- The dark window made the story believable.
Final Answer
Ausable cleverly invented a detailed story about a balcony connected to his room. He explained that the balcony belonged to the next apartment and that someone had entered through it earlier. Because Ausable spoke confidently and naturally, Max believed the story completely.
Question 3
When do you think Ausable thought up his plan for getting rid of Max?
Step-by-Step Solution
Step 1: Analyze the Situation
Ausable suddenly found Max inside his room with a gun.
Step 2: Observe His Reactions
Instead of panicking, he:
- Created the balcony story instantly.
- Used the knock at the door cleverly.
- Pretended police had arrived.
Step 3: Conclusion
Ausable made the plan according to the changing situation rather than planning it earlier.
Final Answer
Ausable probably created his plan step by step according to the situation. First, he invented the balcony story. Later, when someone knocked at the door, he used that opportunity to frighten Max by saying that the police had arrived. His quick thinking and presence of mind helped him defeat Max.
Think About It – Solutions
Question 1
Give an example showing presence of mind.
Answer
One day, a small fire broke out in my kitchen because of a gas leak. Instead of panicking, my elder brother quickly turned off the gas supply and covered the flames with a wet cloth. Then he called for help. His quick action prevented a major accident. This incident showed great presence of mind.
Question 2
What would you do in the following situations?
(a) A small fire starts in your kitchen.
Answer
- Turn off the gas cylinder immediately.
- Use sand or a fire extinguisher.
- Do not throw water on oil fires.
- Call emergency services if needed.
(b) A child starts to choke on food.
Answer
- Make the child cough.
- Give gentle back blows.
- Seek medical help immediately.
(c) An electrical appliance gives sparks.
Answer
- Switch off the main power supply.
- Do not touch with wet hands.
- Call an electrician.
(d) A bicycle knocks down a pedestrian.
Answer
- Help the injured person.
- Call medical assistance if required.
- Inform family members nearby.
(e) Heavy rain continues for 24 hours.
Answer
- Stay indoors safely.
- Keep emergency items ready.
- Avoid flooded areas.
(f) A family member does not return home on time.
Answer
- Try contacting them.
- Inform relatives and friends.
- Contact police if necessary.
Common Mistakes Students Make
- Confusing Fowler with Max
- Thinking there was a real balcony
- Missing the importance of Ausable’s intelligence
- Writing very short answers without explanation
- Ignoring the theme of presence of mind
Exam Tips
- Mention character traits clearly.
- Use simple language in answers.
- Write answers in proper sequence.
- Include keywords like “presence of mind”, “intelligence”, and “quick thinking”.
- Practice extract-based questions regularly.
Practice MCQs
1. Who was Fowler?
A. Spy
B. Waiter
C. Writer
D. Police Officer
Correct Answer:
C. Writer
2. What was Max carrying?
A. Knife
B. Automatic pistol
C. Bomb
D. File
Correct Answer:
B. Automatic pistol
3. Why did Max jump from the window?
A. He was escaping police
B. He saw a balcony
C. Ausable frightened him
D. Both A and C
Correct Answer:
D. Both A and C
4. Who knocked at the door?
A. Police
B. Fowler
C. Henry the waiter
D. Max’s friend
Correct Answer:
C. Henry the waiter
5. What is the main theme of the story?
A. Violence
B. Friendship
C. Presence of mind
D. Humour
Correct Answer:
C. Presence of mind
FAQ Section
Q1. Why was Fowler disappointed with Ausable?
Fowler expected a stylish and adventurous spy, but Ausable looked fat and ordinary.
Q2. Was there really a balcony outside Ausable’s room?
No, there was no balcony. Ausable invented the story to trap Max.
Q3. How did Ausable defeat Max?
He used intelligence and presence of mind instead of physical force.
Q4. What is the message of “The Midnight Visitor”?
The story teaches that intelligence and calm thinking are more powerful than physical strength.
Q5. Why is the story called “The Midnight Visitor”?
Max secretly visits Ausable’s room late at night to steal an important report.
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